Class 12 Maths Ncert Solutions Chapter 6 Pdf Download

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths chapter 6 - In the previous chapter, you have already learnt the differentiation of inverse trigonometric functions, exponential functions, logarithmic functions, composite functions, implicit functions, etc. In this article you will get NCERT Class 12 maths solutions chapter 6 with in depth explanation.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives

The derivative has many applications in various fields like science, physics, optimization, engineering etc. NCERT solutions 12 maths chapter 6 applications of derivatives will help to cover the questions on some specific applications like graphs, functions and approximations. Questions based on the topics like finding the rate of change of quantities, equations of tangent and normal on a curve at a point are covered in the application of derivatives class 12 NCERT solutions. Check all NCERT solutions at a single place which will help you to learn CBSE maths and science.

Also, check NCERT solutions for class 12 other subjects.

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives-Exercise: 6.1

Question:13 On which of the following intervals is the function f given by $f ( x) = x ^{100} + \sin x - 1$ decreasing ?
(A) (0,1) (B) $\frac{\pi}{2},\pi$ (C) $0,\frac{\pi}{2}$ (D) None of these

Answer:

(A) Given function is,
$f ( x) = x ^{100} + \sin x - 1$
$f^{'}(x) = 100x^{99} + \cos x$
Now, in interval (0,1)
$f^{'}(x) > 0$
Hence, $f ( x) = x ^{100} + \sin x - 1$ is increasing function in interval (0,1)

(B) Now, in interval $\left ( \frac{\pi}{2},\pi \right )$
$100x^{99} > 0 \ but \ \cos x < 0$
$100x^{99} > \cos x \\ 100x^{99} - \cos x > 0$ , $f^{'}(x) > 0$
Hence, $f ( x) = x ^{100} + \sin x - 1$ is increasing function in interval $\left ( \frac{\pi}{2},\pi \right )$

(C) Now, in interval $\left ( 0,\frac{\pi}{2} \right )$
$100x^{99} > 0 \ and \ \cos x > 0$
$100x^{99} > \cos x \\ 100x^{99} - \cos x > 0$ , $f^{'}(x) > 0$
Hence, $f ( x) = x ^{100} + \sin x - 1$ is increasing function in interval $\left ( 0,\frac{\pi}{2} \right )$

So, $f ( x) = x ^{100} + \sin x - 1$ is increasing for all cases
Hence, correct answer is (D) None of these

Question:15 Let I be any interval disjoint from [–1, 1]. Prove that the function f given by $f ( x) = x + 1/x$ is increasing on I.

Answer:

Given function is,
$f ( x) = x + 1/x$
$f^{'}(x) = 1 - \frac{1}{x^2}$
Now,
$f^{'}(x) = 0\\ 1 - \frac{1}{x^2} = 0\\ x^{2} = 1\\ x = \pm1$

So, intervals are from $(-\infty,-1), (-1,1) \ and \ (1,\infty)$
In interval $(-\infty,-1), (1,\infty)$ , $\frac{1}{x^2} < 1 \Rightarrow 1 - \frac{1}{x^2} > 0$
$f^{'}(x) > 0$
Hence, $f ( x) = x + 1/x$ is increasing in interval $(-\infty,-1)\cup (1,\infty)$
In interval (-1,1) , $\frac{1}{x^2} > 1 \Rightarrow 1 - \frac{1}{x^2} < 0$
$f^{'}(x) < 0$
Hence, $f ( x) = x + 1/x$ is decreasing in interval (-1,1)
Hence, the function f given by $f ( x) = x + 1/x$ is increasing on I disjoint from [–1, 1]

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives-Exercise: 6.3

Question:1 . Find the slope of the tangent to the curve $y = 3 x ^4 - 4x \: \: at \: \: x \: \: = 4$

Answer:

Given curve is,
$y = 3 x ^4 - 4x$
Now, the slope of the tangent at point x =4 is given by
$\left ( \frac{dy}{dx} \right )_{x=4} = 12x^3 - 4$
$= 12(4)^3-4$
$= 12(64)-4 = 768 - 4 =764$

Question:7 Find points at which the tangent to the curve $y = x^3 - 3 x^2 - 9x +7$ is parallel to the x-axis.

Answer:

We are given :

$y = x^3 - 3 x^2 - 9x +7$

Differentiating the equation with respect to x, we get :

$\frac{dy}{dx}\ =\ 3x^2\ -\ 6x\ -\ 9\ +\ 0$

or $=\ 3\left ( x^2\ -\ 2x\ -\ 3 \right )$

or $\frac{dy}{dx}\ =\ 3\left ( x+1 \right )\left ( x-3 \right )$

It is given that tangent is parallel to the x-axis, so the slope of the tangent is equal to 0.

So,

$\frac{dy}{dx}\ =\ 0$

or $0\ =\ 3\left ( x+1 \right )\left ( x-3 \right )$

Thus, Either x = -1 or x = 3

When x = -1 we get y = 12 and if x =3 we get y = -20

So the required points are (-1, 12) and (3, -20).

Question:9 Find the point on the curve $y = x^3 - 11x + 5$ at which the tangent is $y = x -11$

Answer:

We know that the equation of a line is y = mx + c
Know the given equation of tangent is
y = x - 11
So, by comparing with the standard equation we can say that the slope of the tangent (m) = 1 and value of c if -11
As we know that slope of the tangent at a point on the given curve is given by $\frac{dy}{dx}$
Given the equation of curve is
$y = x^3 - 11x + 5$
$\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2 -11$
$3x^2 -11 = 1\\ 3x^2 = 12 \\ x^2 = 4 \\ x = \pm2$
When x = 2 , $y = 2^3 - 11(2) +5 = 8 - 22+5=-9$
and
When x = -2 , $y = (-2)^3 - 11(22) +5 = -8 + 22+5=19$
Hence, the coordinates are (2,-9) and (-2,19), here (-2,19) does not satisfy the equation y=x-11

Hence, the coordinate is (2,-9) at which the tangent is $y = x -11$

Question:10 Find the equation of all lines having slope –1 that are tangents to the curve $y = \frac{1}{x-1} , x \neq 1$

Answer:

We know that the slope of the tangent of at the point of the given curve is given by $\frac{dy}{dx}$

Given the equation of curve is
$y = \frac{1}{x-1}$
$\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-1}{(1-x)^2}$
It is given thta slope is -1
So,
$\frac{-1}{(1-x)^2} = -1 \Rightarrow (1-x)^2 = 1 = 1 - x = \pm 1 \\ \\ x = 0 \ and \ x = 2$
Now, when x = 0 , $y = \frac{1}{x-1} = \frac{1}{0-1} = -1$
and
when x = 2 , $y = \frac{1}{x-1} = \frac{1}{(2-1)} = 1$
Hence, the coordinates are (0,-1) and (2,1)
Equation of line passing through (0,-1) and having slope = -1 is
y = mx + c
-1 = 0 X -1 + c
c = -1
Now equation of line is
y = -x -1
y + x + 1 = 0
Similarly, Equation of line passing through (2,1) and having slope = -1 is
y = mx + c
1 = -1 X 2 + c
c = 3
Now equation of line is
y = -x + 3
y + x - 3 = 0

Question:12 Find the equations of all lines having slope 0 which are tangent to the curve
$y = \frac{1}{x^2 - 2 x +3 }$

Answer:

We know that the slope of the tangent at a point on the given curve is given by $\frac{dy}{dx}$

Given the equation of the curve as
$y = \frac{1}{x^2 - 2x + 3}$
$\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-(2x-2)}{(x^2-2x+3)^2}$
It is given thta slope is 0
So,
$\frac{-(2x-2)}{(x^2 - 2x +3)^2} = 0 \Rightarrow 2x-2 = 0 = x = 1$
Now, when x = 1 , $y = \frac{1}{x^2-2x+3} = \frac{1}{1^2-2(1)+3} = \frac{1}{1-2+3} =\frac{1}{2}$

Hence, the coordinates are $\left ( 1,\frac{1}{2} \right )$
Equation of line passing through $\left ( 1,\frac{1}{2} \right )$ and having slope = 0 is
y = mx + c
1/2 = 0 X 1 + c
c = 1/2
Now equation of line is
$y = \frac{1}{2}$

Question:18 For the curve $y = 4x ^ 3 - 2x ^5$ , find all the points at which the tangent passes
through the origin.

Answer:

Tangent passes through origin so, (x,y) = (0,0)
Given equtaion of curve is $y = 4x ^ 3 - 2x ^5$
Slope of tangent =

$\frac{dy}{dx} = 12x^2 - 10x^4$
Now, equation of tangent is
$Y-y= m(X-x)$
at (0,0) Y = 0 and X = 0
$-y= (12x^3-10x^4)(-x)$
$y= 12x^3-10x^5$
and we have $y = 4x ^ 3 - 2x ^5$
$4x^3-2x^5= 12x^3-10x^5$
$8x^5 - 8x^3=0\\ 8x^3(x^2-1)=0\\ x=0\ \ \ \ \ \ and \ \ \ \ \ \ \ x = \pm1$
Now, when x = 0,

$y = 4(0) ^ 3 - 2(0) ^5 = 0$
when x = 1 ,

$y = 4(1) ^ 3 - 2(1) ^5 = 4-2=2$
when x= -1 ,

$y = 4(-1) ^ 3 - 2(-1) ^5 = -4-(-2)=-4+2=-2$
Hence, the coordinates are (0,0) , (1,2) and (-1,-2)

Question:21 Find the equation of the normals to the curve $y = x^3 + 2x + 6$ which are parallel
to the line $x + 14y + 4 = 0.$

Answer:

Equation of given curve is
$y = x^3 + 2x + 6$
Parellel to line $x + 14y + 4 = 0 \Rightarrow y = \frac{-x}{14} -\frac{4}{14}$ means slope of normal and line is equal
We know that, equation of line
y= mx + c
on comparing it with our given equation. we get,
$m = \frac{-1}{14}$
Slope of tangent = $\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2+2$
We know that
$Slope \ of \ normal = \frac{-1}{Slope \ of \ tangent} = \frac{-1}{3x^2+2}$
$\frac{-1}{3x^2+2} = \frac{-1}{14}$
$3x^2+2 = 14\\ 3x^2 = 12 \\ x^2 = 4\\ x = \pm 2$
Now, when x = 2, $y = (2)^3 + 2(2) + 6 = 8+4+6 =18$
and
When x = -2 , $y = (-2)^3 + 2(-2) + 6 = -8-4+6 =-6$
Hence, the coordinates are (2,18) and (-2,-6)
Now, the equation of at point (2,18) with slope $\frac{-1}{14}$
$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\ y-18=\frac{-1}{14}(x-2)\\ 14y - 252 = -x + 2\\ x+14y = 254$
Similarly, the equation of at point (-2,-6) with slope $\frac{-1}{14}$

$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\ y-(-6)=\frac{-1}{14}(x-(-2))\\ 14y + 84 = -x - 2\\ x+14y + 86= 0$
Hence, the equation of the normals to the curve $y = x^3 + 2x + 6$ which are parallel
to the line $x + 14y + 4 = 0.$

are x +14y - 254 = 0 and x + 14y +86 = 0

Question:25 Find the equation of the tangent to the curve $y = \sqrt{3x-2}$ which is parallel to the line $4x - 2y + 5 = 0 .$

Answer:

Parellel to line $4x - 2y + 5 = 0 \Rightarrow y = 2x + \frac{5}{2}$ means the slope of tangent and slope of line is equal
We know that the equation of line is
y = mx + c
on comparing with the given equation we get the slope of line m = 2 and c = 5/2
Now, we know that the slope of the tangent at a given point to given curve is given by $\frac{dy}{dx}$
Given the equation of curve is
$y = \sqrt{3x-2}$
$\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x-2}}=\frac{3}{2\sqrt{3x-2}}$
$\frac{3}{2\sqrt{3x-2}} = 2\\ 3^2 = (4\sqrt{3x-2})^2\\ 9 = 16(3x-2)\\ 3x-2=\frac{9}{16}\\ 3x = \frac{9}{16} +2\\ 3x= \frac{41}{16}\\ x = \frac{41}{48}$
Now, when

$x = \frac{41}{48}$ , $y = \sqrt{3x-2} \Rightarrow y = \sqrt{3\times\frac{41}{48}-2 } = \sqrt{\frac{41}{16}-2}=\sqrt\frac{9}{16 } = \pm \frac{3}{4}$

but y cannot be -ve so we take only positive value
Hence, the coordinates are

$\left ( \frac{41}{48},\frac{3}{4} \right )$
Now, equation of tangent paasing through

$\left ( \frac{41}{48},\frac{3}{4} \right )$ and with slope m = 2 is
$y - y_1=m(x-x_1)\\ y-\frac{3}{4}=2(x-\frac{41}{48})\\ 48y-36=2(48x-41)\\ 48x-24y=41-18\\ 48x-24y=23$
Hence, equation of tangent paasing through $\left ( \frac{41}{48},\frac{3}{4} \right )$ and with slope m = 2 is 48x - 24y = 23

Question:12 . Find the maximum and minimum values of $x + \sin 2x \: \:on \: \: [ 0 , 2 \pi ]$

Answer:

Given function is
$f(x) =x+ \sin 2x$
$f^{'}(x) =1+ 2\cos 2x\\ f^{'}(x) = 0\\ 1+2\cos 2x = 0\\ as \ x \ \epsilon \ [0,2\pi]\\ 0 < x < 2\pi\\ 0< 2x < 4\pi\\ \cos 2x = \frac{-1}{2} \ at \ 2x = 2n\pi \pm \frac{2\pi}{3} \ where \ n \ \epsilon \ Z\\ x = n\pi \pm \frac{\pi}{3}\\ x = \frac{\pi}{3},\frac{2\pi}{3},\frac{4\pi}{3},\frac{5\pi}{3} \ as \ x \ \epsilon \ [0,2\pi]$
So, values of x are
$x = \frac{\pi}{3},\frac{2\pi}{3},\frac{4\pi}{3},\frac{5\pi}{3}$ These are the critical points of the function $f(x) = x+\sin 2x$
Now, we need to find the value of the function $f(x) = x+\sin 2x$ at $x = \frac{\pi}{3},\frac{2\pi}{3},\frac{4\pi}{3},\frac{5\pi}{3}$ and at the end points of given range i.e. at x = 0 and $x = 2\pi$

$f(x) =x+ \sin 2x\\ f(\frac{\pi}{3}) = \frac{\pi}{3}+\sin 2\left ( \frac{\pi}{3} \right ) = \frac{\pi}{3}+\sin \frac{2\pi}{3} = \frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\sqrt3}{2}$

$f(x) =x+ \sin 2x\\ f(\frac{2\pi}{3}) = \frac{2\pi}{3}+\sin 2\left ( \frac{2\pi}{3} \right ) = \frac{2\pi}{3}+\sin \frac{4\pi}{3} = \frac{2\pi}{3}-\frac{\sqrt3}{2}$

$f(x) =x+ \sin 2x\\ f(\frac{4\pi}{3}) = \frac{4\pi}{3}+\sin 2\left ( \frac{4\pi}{3} \right ) = \frac{4\pi}{3}+\sin \frac{8\pi}{3} = \frac{4\pi}{3}+\frac{\sqrt3}{2}$

$f(x) =x+ \sin 2x\\ f(\frac{5\pi}{3}) = \frac{5\pi}{3}+\sin 2\left ( \frac{5\pi}{3} \right ) = \frac{5\pi}{3}+\sin \frac{10\pi}{3} = \frac{5\pi}{3}-\frac{\sqrt3}{2}$

$f(x) = x+\sin 2x\\ f(2\pi) = 2\pi+\sin 2(2\pi)= 2\pi+\sin 4\pi = 2\pi$

$f(x) = x+\sin 2x\\ f(0) = 0+\sin 2(0)= 0+\sin 0 = 0$

Hence, at $x = 2\pi$ function $f(x) = x+\sin 2x$ attains its maximum value and value is $2\pi$ in the given range of $x \ \epsilon \ [0,2\pi]$
and at x= 0 function $f(x) = x+\sin 2x$ attains its minimum value and value is 0

Question:13 . Find two numbers whose sum is 24 and whose product is as large as possible.

Answer:

Let x and y are two numbers
It is given that
x + y = 24 , y = 24 - x
and product of xy is maximum
let $f(x) = xy=x(24-x)=24x-x^2\\ f^{'}(x) = 24-2x\\ f^{'}(x)=0\\ 24-2x=0\\ x=12$
Hence, x = 12 is the only critical value
Now,
$f^{''}(x) = -2< 0$
at x= 12 $f^{''}(x) < 0$
Hence, x = 12 is the point of maxima
Noe, y = 24 - x
= 24 - 12 = 12
Hence, the value of x and y are 12 and 12 respectively

Question:29 The maximum value of $[ x ( x-1)+ 1 ] ^{1/3 } , 0\leq x \leq 1$
$(A) \left ( \frac{1}{3} \right ) ^{1/3}\: \: (B) 1 /2\: \: (C) 1\: \: (D) 0$

Answer:

Given function is
$f(x) = [ x ( x-1)+ 1 ] ^{1/3 }$
$f^{'}(x) = \frac{1}{3}.[(x-1)+x].\frac{1}{[x(x-1)+1]^\frac{2}{3}} = \frac{2x-1}{3[x(x-1)+1]^\frac{2}{3}}$
$f^{'}(x) = 0\\ \frac{2x-1}{3[x(x-1)+1]^\frac{2}{3}} = 0\\ x =\frac{1}{2}$
Hence, x = 1/2 is the critical point s0 we need to check the value at x = 1/2 and at the end points of given range i.e. at x = 1 and x = 0
$f(\frac{1}{2}) = [ \frac{1}{2} ( \frac{1}{2}-1)+ 1 ] ^{1/3 } = \left ( \frac{3}{4} \right )^\frac{1}{3}$
$f(0) = [ 0 ( 0-1)+ 1 ] ^{1/3 } = \left ( 1 \right )^\frac{1}{3} = 1$
$f(1) = [ 1 ( 1-1)+ 1 ] ^{1/3 } = \left ( 1 \right )^\frac{1}{3} = 1$

Hence, by this we can say that maximum value of given function is 1 at x = 0 and x = 1

option c is correct

Question:8 Find the maximum area of an isosceles triangle inscribed in the ellipse $\frac{x ^2 }{a^2}+ \frac{y^2}{b^2 } = 1$ with its vertex at one end of the major axis.

Answer:

1628072034896 Given the equation of the ellipse
$\frac{x ^2 }{a^2}+ \frac{y^2}{b^2 } = 1$
Now, we know that ellipse is symmetrical about x and y-axis. Therefore, let's assume coordinates of A = (-n,m) then,
Now,
Put(-n,m) in equation of ellipse
we will get
$m = \pm \frac{b}{a}.\sqrt{a^2-n^2}$
Therefore, Now
Coordinates of A = $\left ( -n,\frac{b}{a}.\sqrt{a^2-n^2} \right )$
Coordinates of B = $\left ( -n,-\frac{b}{a}.\sqrt{a^2-n^2} \right )$
Now,
Length AB(base) = $2\frac{b}{a}.\sqrt{a^2-n^2}$
And height of triangle ABC = (a+n)
Now,
Area of triangle = $\frac{1}{2}bh$
$A = \frac{1}{2}.\frac{2b}{a}.\sqrt{a^2-n^2}.(a+n)= ab\sqrt{a^2-n^2}+bn\sqrt{a^2-n^2}$
Now,
$\frac{dA}{dn} = \frac{-abn}{\sqrt{a^2-n^2}}+n\sqrt{a^2-n^2}-\frac{bn^2}{\sqrt{a^2-n^2}}$
Now,
$\frac{dA}{dn} =0\\ \frac{-abn}{\sqrt{a^2-n^2}}+n\sqrt{a^2-n^2}-\frac{bn^2}{\sqrt{a^2-n^2}} =0\\ -abn + n(a^2-n^2)-bn^2 = 0\\ \Rightarrow n = -a,\frac{a}{2}$
but n cannot be zero
therefore, $n = \frac{a}{2}$
Now, at $n = \frac{a}{2}$
$\frac{d^2A}{dn^2}< 0$
Therefore, $n = \frac{a}{2}$ is the point of maxima
Now,
$b = 2\frac{b}{a}.\sqrt{a^2- (\frac{a}{2})^2}= \sqrt3b$
$h = (a+ n ) = a+ \frac{ a}{2} = \frac{ 3a}{2}$
Now,
Therefore, Area (A) $= \frac{1}{2}bh = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt3 b \frac{3a}{2} = \frac{3\sqrt3ab}{4}$

Question:9 A tank with rectangular base and rectangular sides, open at the top is to be constructed so that its depth is 2 m and volume is 8 m3. If building of tank costs Rs 70 per sq metres for the base and Rs 45 per square metre for sides. What is the cost of least expensive tank?

Answer:

Let l , b and h are length , breath and height of tank
Then, volume of tank = l X b X h = 8 $m^3$
h = 2m (given)
lb = 4 = $l = \frac{4}{b}$
Now,
area of base of tank = l X b = 4
area of 4 side walls of tank = hl + hl + hb + hb = 2h(l + b)
Total area of tank (A) = 4 + 2h(l + b)
$A(b) = 4 + 2h(\frac{4}{b}+b)$
$A^{'}(b) = 2h(\frac{-4}{b^2}+1)\\ A^{'}(b)=0\\ 2h(\frac{-4}{b^2}+1) = 0\\ b^2= 4\\ b = 2$
Now,
$A^{''}(b) = 2h(\frac{-4\times-2b}{b^3})\\ A^{''}(2) = 8 > 0$
Hence, b = 2 is the point of minima
$l = \frac{4}{b} = \frac{4}{2} = 2$
So, l = 2 , b = 2 and h = 2 m
Area of base = l X B = 2 X 2 = $4 \ m^2$
building of tank costs Rs 70 per sq metres for the base
Therefore, for $4 \ m^2$ Rs = 4 X 70 = 280 Rs
Area of 4 side walls = 2h(l + b)
= 2 X 2(2 + 2) = $16 \ m^2$
building of tank costs Rs 45 per square metre for sides
Therefore, for $16 \ m^2$ Rs = 16 X 45 = 720 Rs
Therefore, total cost for making the tank is = 720 + 280 = 1000 Rs

Question:21 The line y is equal to $mx+1$ is a tangent to the curve $y^2 = 4x$ if the value of m is
(A) 1

(B) 2

(D)1/2

Answer:

Standard equation of the straight line
y = mx + c
Where m is lope and c is constant
By comparing it with equation , y = mx + 1
We find that m is the slope
Now,
we know that the slope of the tangent at a given point on the curve is given by $\frac{dy}{dx}$
Given the equation of the curve is
$y^2 = 4x$
$2y\frac{dy}{dx} = 4\\ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2}{y}$
Put this value of m in the given equation
$y = \frac{2}{y}.\frac{y^2}{4}+1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ (\because y^2 = 4x \ and \ m =\frac{2}{y})\\ y = \frac{y}{2}+1\\ \frac{y}{2} = 1\\ y = 2$
$m = \frac{2}{y} = \frac{2}{2} = 1$
Hence, value of m is 1
Hence, (A) is correct answer

Question:23 The normal to the curve $x^2 = 4 y$ passing (1,2) is

(A) x + y = 3

(B) x – y = 3

(D) x – y = 1

Answer:

Given the equation of the curve
$x^2 = 4 y$
We know that the slope of the tangent at a point on the given curve is given by $\frac{dy}{dx}$
$4\frac{dy}{dx} = 2x \\\ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{2}$
We know that
$Slope \ of \ normal = \frac{-1}{Slope \ of \ tangent } = \frac{-1}{\frac{x}{2}} = \frac{-2}{x}$
At point (a,b)
$Slope = \frac{-2}{a}$
Now, the equation of normal with point (a,b) and $Slope = \frac{-2}{a}$

?
It is given that it also passes through the point (1,2)
Therefore,
$2-b=\frac{-2}{a}(1-a)\\ 2a -ba = 2a -2\\ ba = 2\\b =\frac{2}{a}$ -(i)
It also satisfies equation $x^2 = 4 y\Rightarrow b = \frac{a^2}{4}$ -(ii)
By comparing equation (i) and (ii)
$\frac{2}{a} = \frac{a^2}{4}\\ a^3 = 8\\ a = 2$
$b = \frac{2}{a} = \frac{2}{2} = 1$
$Slope = \frac{-2}{a} = \frac{-2}{2} = -1$

Now, equation of normal with point (2,1) and slope = -1

$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\ y-1=-1(x-2)\\ y+x=3$
Hence, correct answer is (A)

Topics of NCERT Grade 12 Maths Chapter 6 Application of Derivatives

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Rate of Change of Quantities

6.3 Increasing and Decreasing Functions

6.4 Tangents and Normals

6.5 Approximations

6.6 Maxima and Minima

6.6.1 Maximum and Minimum Values of a Function in a Closed Interval

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Frequently Asked Question (FAQs) - NCERT Solutions for Class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives

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Answer:

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Question: What are the important topics in chapter Application of Derivatives?

Answer:

Some applications of derivatives like rate of change of quantities, increasing and decreasing functions, tangents and normals, approximations, maxima and minima, maximum and minimum values of a function in a closed interval are the important topics in this chapter.

Question: What is the weightage of the chapter Application of Derivatives for CBSE board exam?

Answer:

Application of derivatives has 11% weightage in the CBSE 12th board final exam.

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Answer:

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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives

Class 12 Maths Ncert Solutions Chapter 6 Pdf Download

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Class 12 Maths Ncert Solutions Chapter 6 Pdf Download

More about NCERT Solutions for Class 12 maths chapter 6

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives-Exercise: 6.1

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives-Exercise: 6.3

Topics of NCERT Grade 12 Maths Chapter 6 Application of Derivatives

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths - Chapter wise

NCERT solutions for class 12 subject wise

NCERT Class 12 maths chapter 6 Tips

Frequently Asked Question (FAQs) - NCERT Solutions for Class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives

Question: Does CBSE provide the Class 12 maths chapter 6 NCERT solutions?

Question: Where can I find the complete solutions of NCERT Class 12 maths chapter 6?

Question: What are the important topics in chapter Application of Derivatives?

Question: What is the weightage of the chapter Application of Derivatives for CBSE board exam?

Question: Which is the official website of NCERT?

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Class 12 Maths Ncert Solutions Chapter 6 Pdf Download

More about NCERT Solutions for Class 12 maths chapter 6

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives-Exercise: 6.1

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives-Exercise: 6.3

Topics of NCERT Grade 12 Maths Chapter 6 Application of Derivatives

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths - Chapter wise

NCERT solutions for class 12 subject wise

NCERT Class 12 maths chapter 6 Tips

Frequently Asked Question (FAQs) - NCERT Solutions for Class 12 maths chapter 6 Application of Derivatives

Question: Does CBSE provide the Class 12 maths chapter 6 NCERT solutions?

Question: Where can I find the complete solutions of NCERT Class 12 maths chapter 6?

Question: What are the important topics in chapter Application of Derivatives?

Question: What is the weightage of the chapter Application of Derivatives for CBSE board exam?

Question: Which is the official website of NCERT?

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